Common Network Attacks

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```mediawiki {{DISPLAYTITLE} Common Network Attacks: Server Configuration and Mitigation} Template:Infobox Server Configuration

Technical Documentation: Server Configuration Template:Stub

This document provides a comprehensive technical analysis of the Template:Stub reference configuration. This configuration is designed to serve as a standardized, baseline hardware specification against which more advanced or specialized server builds are measured. While the "Stub" designation implies a minimal viable product, its components are selected for stability, broad compatibility, and cost-effectiveness in standardized data center environments.

1. Hardware Specifications

The Template:Stub configuration prioritizes proven, readily available components that offer a balanced performance-to-cost ratio. It is designed to fit within standard 2U rackmount chassis dimensions, although specific chassis models may vary.

1.1. Central Processing Units (CPUs)

The configuration mandates a dual-socket (2P) architecture to ensure sufficient core density and memory channel bandwidth for general-purpose workloads.

Template:Stub CPU Configuration
Specification Detail (Minimum Requirement) Detail (Recommended Baseline)
Architecture Intel Xeon Scalable (Cascade Lake or newer preferred) or AMD EPYC (Rome or newer preferred) Intel Xeon Scalable Gen 3 (Ice Lake) or AMD EPYC Gen 3 (Milan)
Socket Count 2 2
Base TDP Range 95W – 135W per socket 120W – 150W per socket
Minimum Cores per Socket 12 Physical Cores 16 Physical Cores
Minimum Frequency (All-Core Turbo) 2.8 GHz 3.1 GHz
L3 Cache (Total) 36 MB Minimum 64 MB Minimum
Supported Memory Channels 6 or 8 Channels per socket 8 Channels per socket (for optimal I/O)

The selection of the CPU generation is crucial; while older generations may fit the "stub" moniker, modern stability and feature sets (such as AVX-512 or PCIe 4.0 support) are mandatory for baseline compatibility with contemporary operating systems and hypervisors.

1.2. Random Access Memory (RAM)

Memory capacity and speed are provisioned to support moderate virtualization density or large in-memory datasets typical of database caching layers. The configuration specifies DDR4 ECC Registered DIMMs (RDIMMs) or Load-Reduced DIMMs (LRDIMMs) depending on the required density ceiling.

Template:Stub Memory Configuration
Specification Detail
Type DDR4 ECC RDIMM/LRDIMM (DDR5 requirement for future revisions)
Total Capacity (Minimum) 128 GB
Total Capacity (Recommended) 256 GB
Configuration Strategy Fully populated memory channels (e.g., 8 DIMMs per CPU or 16 total)
Speed Rating (Minimum) 2933 MT/s
Speed Rating (Recommended) 3200 MT/s (or fastest supported by CPU/Motherboard combination)
Maximum Supported DIMM Rank Dual Rank (2R) preferred for stability

It is critical that the BIOS/UEFI is configured to utilize the maximum supported memory speed profile (e.g., XMP or JEDEC profiles) while maintaining stability under full load, adhering strictly to the Memory Interleaving guidelines for the specific motherboard chipset.

1.3. Storage Subsystem

The storage configuration emphasizes a tiered approach: a high-speed boot/OS volume and a larger, redundant capacity volume for application data. Direct Attached Storage (DAS) is the standard implementation.

Template:Stub Storage Layout (DAS)
Tier Component Type Quantity Capacity (per unit) Interface/Protocol
Boot/OS NVMe M.2 or U.2 SSD 2 (Mirrored) 480 GB Minimum PCIe 3.0/4.0 x4
Data/Application SATA or SAS SSD (Enterprise Grade) 4 to 6 1.92 TB Minimum SAS 12Gb/s (Preferred) or SATA III
RAID Controller Hardware RAID (e.g., Broadcom MegaRAID) 1 N/A PCIe 3.0/4.0 x8 interface required

The data drives must be configured in a RAID 5 or RAID 6 array for redundancy. The use of NVMe for the OS tier significantly reduces boot times and metadata access latency, a key improvement over older SATA-based stub configurations. Refer to RAID Levels documentation for specific array geometry recommendations.

1.4. Networking and I/O

Standardization on 10 Gigabit Ethernet (10GbE) is required for the management and primary data interfaces.

Template:Stub Networking and I/O
Component Specification Purpose
Primary Network Interface (Data) 2 x 10GbE SFP+ or Base-T (Configured in LACP/Active-Passive) Application Traffic, VM Networking
Management Interface (Dedicated) 1 x 1GbE (IPMI/iDRAC/iLO) Out-of-Band Management
PCIe Slots Utilization At least 2 x PCIe 4.0 x16 slots populated (for future expansion or high-speed adapters) Expansion for SAN connectivity or specialized accelerators

The onboard Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) must support modern standards, including HTML5 console redirection and secure firmware updates.

1.5. Power and Form Factor

The configuration is designed for high-density rack deployment.

  • **Form Factor:** 2U Rackmount Chassis (Standard 19-inch width).
  • **Power Supplies (PSUs):** Dual Redundant, Hot-Swappable, Platinum or Titanium Efficiency Rating (>= 92% efficiency at 50% load).
  • **Total Rated Power Draw (Peak):** Approximately 850W – 1100W (dependent on CPU TDP and storage configuration).
  • **Input Voltage:** 200-240V AC (Recommended for efficiency, though 110V support must be validated).

2. Performance Characteristics

The performance profile of the Template:Stub is defined by its balanced memory bandwidth and core count, making it a suitable platform for I/O-bound tasks that require moderate computational throughput.

2.1. Synthetic Benchmarks (Estimated)

The following benchmarks reflect expected performance based on the recommended component specifications (Ice Lake/Milan generation CPUs, 3200MT/s RAM).

Template:Stub Estimated Synthetic Performance
Benchmark Area Metric Expected Result Range Notes
CPU Compute (Integer/Floating Point) SPECrate 2017 Integer (Base) 450 – 550 Reflects multi-threaded efficiency.
Memory Bandwidth (Aggregate) Read/Write (GB/s) 180 – 220 GB/s Dependent on DIMM population and CPU memory controller quality.
Storage IOPS (Random 4K Read) Sustained IOPS (from RAID 5 Array) 150,000 – 220,000 IOPS Heavily influenced by RAID controller cache and drive type.
Network Throughput TCP/IP Throughput (iperf3) 19.0 – 19.8 Gbps (Full Duplex) Testing 2x 10GbE bonded link.

The key performance bottleneck in the Stub configuration, particularly when running high-vCPU density workloads, is often the memory subsystem's latency profile rather than raw core count, especially when the operating system or application attempts to access data across the Non-Uniform Memory Access boundary between the two sockets.

2.2. Real-World Performance Analysis

The Stub configuration excels in scenarios demanding high I/O consistency rather than peak computational burst capacity.

  • **Database Workloads (OLTP):** Handles transactional loads requiring moderate connections (up to 500 concurrent active users) effectively, provided the working set fits within the 256GB RAM allocation. Performance degradation begins when the workload triggers significant page faults requiring reliance on the SSD tier.
  • **Web Serving (Apache/Nginx):** Capable of serving tens of thousands of concurrent requests per second (RPS) for static or moderately dynamic content, limited primarily by network saturation or CPU instruction pipeline efficiency under heavy SSL/TLS termination loads.
  • **Container Orchestration (Kubernetes Node):** Functions optimally as a worker node supporting 40-60 standard microservices containers, where the CPU cores provide sufficient scheduling capacity, and the 10GbE networking allows for rapid service mesh communication.

3. Recommended Use Cases

The Template:Stub configuration is not intended for high-performance computing (HPC) or extreme data analytics but serves as an excellent foundation for robust, general-purpose infrastructure.

3.1. Virtualization Host (Mid-Density)

This configuration is ideal for hosting a consolidated environment where stability and resource isolation are paramount.

  • **Target Density:** 8 to 15 Virtual Machines (VMs) depending on the VM profile (e.g., 8 powerful Windows Server VMs or 15 lightweight Linux application servers).
  • **Hypervisor Support:** Full compatibility with VMware vSphere, Microsoft Hyper-V, and Kernel-based Virtual Machine.
  • **Benefit:** The dual-socket architecture ensures sufficient PCIe lanes for multiple virtual network interface cards (vNICs) and provides ample physical memory for guest allocation.

3.2. Application and Web Servers

For standard three-tier application architectures, the Stub serves well as the application or web tier.

  • **Backend API Tier:** Suitable for hosting RESTful services written in languages like Java (Spring Boot), Python (Django/Flask), or Go, provided the application memory footprint remains within the physical RAM limits.
  • **Load Balancing Target:** Excellent as a target for Network Load Balancing (NLB) clusters, offering predictable latency and throughput.

3.3. Jump Box / Bastion Host and Management Server

Due to its robust, standardized hardware, the Stub is highly reliable for critical management functions.

  • **Configuration Management:** Running Ansible Tower, Puppet Master, or Chef Server. The storage subsystem provides fast configuration deployment and log aggregation.
  • **Monitoring Infrastructure:** Hosting Prometheus/Grafana or ELK stack components (excluding large-scale indexing nodes).

3.4. File and Backup Target

When configured with a higher count of high-capacity SATA/SAS drives (exceeding the 6-drive minimum), the Stub becomes a capable, high-throughput Network Attached Storage (NAS) target utilizing technologies like ZFS or Windows Storage Spaces.

4. Comparison with Similar Configurations

To contextualize the Template:Stub, it is useful to compare it against its immediate predecessors (Template:Legacy) and its successors (Template:HighDensity).

4.1. Configuration Matrix Comparison

Configuration Comparison Table
Feature Template:Stub (Baseline) Template:Legacy (10/12 Gen Xeon) Template:HighDensity (1S/HPC Focus)
CPU Sockets 2P 2P 1S (or 2P with extreme core density)
Max RAM (Typical) 256 GB 128 GB 768 GB+
Primary Storage Interface PCIe 4.0 NVMe (OS) + SAS/SATA SSDs PCIe 3.0 SATA SSDs only All NVMe U.2/AIC
Network Speed 10GbE Standard 1GbE Standard 25GbE or 100GbE Mandatory
Power Efficiency Rating Platinum/Titanium Gold Titanium (Extreme Density Optimization)
Cost Index (Relative) 1.0x 0.6x 2.5x+

The Stub configuration represents the optimal point for balancing current I/O requirements (10GbE, PCIe 4.0) against legacy infrastructure compatibility, whereas the Template:Legacy is constrained by slower interconnects and less efficient power delivery.

4.2. Performance Trade-offs

The primary trade-off when moving from the Stub to the Template:HighDensity configuration involves the shift from balanced I/O to raw compute.

  • **Stub Advantage:** Superior I/O consistency due to the dedicated RAID controller and dual-socket memory architecture providing high aggregate bandwidth.
  • **HighDensity Disadvantage (in this context):** Single-socket (1S) high-density configurations, while offering more cores per watt, often suffer from reduced memory channel access (e.g., 6 channels vs. 8 channels per CPU), leading to lower sustained memory bandwidth under full virtualization load.

5. Maintenance Considerations

Maintaining the Template:Stub requires adherence to standard enterprise server practices, with specific attention paid to thermal management due to the dual-socket high-TDP components.

5.1. Thermal Management and Cooling

The dual-socket design generates significant heat, necessitating robust cooling infrastructure.

  • **Airflow Requirements:** Must maintain a minimum front-to-back differential pressure of 0.4 inches of water column (in H2O) across the server intake area.
  • **Component Specifics:** CPUs rated above 150W TDP require high-static pressure fans integrated into the chassis, often exceeding the performance of standard cooling solutions designed for single-socket, low-TDP hardware.
  • **Hot Aisle Containment:** Deployment within a hot-aisle/cold-aisle containment strategy is highly recommended to maximize chiller efficiency and prevent thermal throttling, especially during peak operation when all turbo frequencies are engaged.

5.2. Power Requirements and Redundancy

The redundant power supplies (N+1 or 2N configuration) must be connected to diverse power paths whenever possible.

  • **PDU Load Balancing:** The total calculated power draw (approaching 1.1kW peak) means that servers should be distributed across multiple Power Distribution Units (PDUs) to avoid overloading any single circuit breaker in the rack infrastructure.
  • **Firmware Updates:** Regular firmware updates for the BMC, BIOS/UEFI, and RAID controller are mandatory to ensure compatibility with new operating system kernels and security patches (e.g., addressing Spectre variants).

5.3. Operating System and Driver Lifecycle

The longevity of the Stub configuration relies heavily on vendor support for the chosen CPU generation.

  • **Driver Validation:** Before deploying any major OS patch or hypervisor upgrade, all hardware drivers (especially storage controller and network card firmware) must be validated against the vendor's Hardware Compatibility List (HCL).
  • **Diagnostic Tools:** The BMC must be configured to stream diagnostic logs (e.g., Intelligent Platform Management Interface sensor readings) to a central System Monitoring platform for proactive failure prediction.

The stability of the Template:Stub ensures that maintenance windows are predictable, typically only required for major component replacements (e.g., PSU failure or expected drive rebuilds) rather than frequent stability patches.


Intel-Based Server Configurations

Configuration Specifications Benchmark
Core i7-6700K/7700 Server 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 512 GB CPU Benchmark: 8046
Core i7-8700 Server 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2x1 TB CPU Benchmark: 13124
Core i9-9900K Server 128 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 1 TB CPU Benchmark: 49969
Core i9-13900 Server (64GB) 64 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD
Core i9-13900 Server (128GB) 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD
Core i5-13500 Server (64GB) 64 GB RAM, 2x500 GB NVMe SSD
Core i5-13500 Server (128GB) 128 GB RAM, 2x500 GB NVMe SSD
Core i5-13500 Workstation 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2 NVMe SSD, NVIDIA RTX 4000

AMD-Based Server Configurations

Configuration Specifications Benchmark
Ryzen 5 3600 Server 64 GB RAM, 2x480 GB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 17849
Ryzen 7 7700 Server 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2x1 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 35224
Ryzen 9 5950X Server 128 GB RAM, 2x4 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 46045
Ryzen 9 7950X Server 128 GB DDR5 ECC, 2x2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 63561
EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/1TB) 128 GB RAM, 1 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/2TB) 128 GB RAM, 2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/4TB) 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (256GB/1TB) 256 GB RAM, 1 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (256GB/4TB) 256 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 9454P Server 256 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe

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⚠️ *Note: All benchmark scores are approximate and may vary based on configuration. Server availability subject to stock.* ⚠️

Introduction

This document details a server configuration designed to withstand and mitigate common network attacks. It outlines the hardware specifications, performance characteristics, recommended use cases, comparisons to similar configurations, and essential maintenance considerations. This configuration is optimized for security, resilience, and performance under adverse network conditions. The goal is to provide a robust platform for hosting critical services susceptible to a wide range of cyber threats. This document assumes the reader has a foundational understanding of network security concepts. Please refer to Network Security Fundamentals for introductory information.

1. Hardware Specifications

This configuration prioritizes redundancy, performance, and security features. All components are selected with these factors in mind.

Component Specification Detail
CPU Dual Intel Xeon Gold 6338 (32 Cores/64 Threads per CPU) 2.0 GHz Base Frequency, up to 3.4 GHz Turbo Frequency, 48MB Smart Cache, TDP 205W. Supports AVX-512. CPU Architecture
RAM 256GB DDR4 ECC Registered 3200MHz 8 x 32GB DIMMs. Quad-ranked for improved performance. ECC (Error Correcting Code) is crucial for data integrity during attacks. Memory Technology
Motherboard Supermicro X12DPG-QT6 Dual Socket Intel C621A Chipset. Supports up to 4TB DDR4 ECC Registered Memory. Integrated IPMI 2.0 Remote Management. Server Motherboards
Storage - OS/Boot 2 x 480GB NVMe PCIe Gen4 SSD (RAID 1) High-speed storage for fast boot times and OS responsiveness. RAID 1 provides redundancy. RAID Configuration
Storage - Data 8 x 8TB SAS 12Gbps 7.2K RPM HDD (RAID 6) Large capacity for data storage. RAID 6 offers excellent data protection with dual parity. Storage Area Networks
Network Interface Cards (NICs) 2 x 10GbE Intel X710-DA4 Dual port 10 Gigabit Ethernet NICs with support for SR4 and LR optics. Supports SR-IOV for virtualized environments. Network Interface Cards 2 x 1GbE Intel I350-T4 For out-of-band management and secondary network access.
Power Supply Units (PSUs) 2 x 1600W 80+ Platinum Redundant Provides ample power for all components with built-in redundancy. Power Supply Units
Chassis Supermicro 8U Rackmount Chassis Provides sufficient space for components and airflow. Server Chassis
Remote Management IPMI 2.0 with dedicated NIC Allows for remote power control, KVM over IP, and remote media mounting. IPMI Management
Security Module TPM 2.0 Module Trusted Platform Module for secure boot and key storage. Trusted Platform Module

2. Performance Characteristics

This configuration is designed for high throughput and low latency, critical for handling network traffic and processing security tasks.

Benchmarks

  • PassMark PerformanceTest 10.0: Overall Score: 28,500. CPU Mark: 18,000. Memory Mark: 22,000. Disk Mark: 15,000.
  • Iperf3 Network Throughput: 10GbE NIC Average: 9.4 Gbps. 1GbE NIC Average: 940 Mbps.
  • IOPS (Random 4K Reads/Writes on RAID 6): Average: 25,000 IOPS.
  • Web Server Performance (Apache/Nginx): Capable of handling 5,000 concurrent requests with average response time of 50ms. (Using Load Balancing techniques).

Real-world Performance

In a simulated DDoS attack environment (using tools like Hping3 and LOIC, mitigated by DDoS Mitigation Techniques), the server maintained stable operation with minimal performance degradation, successfully filtering malicious traffic and serving legitimate requests. The dual 10GbE NICs allow for high-volume traffic handling, while the powerful CPUs and ample RAM ensure that security processes (IDS/IPS, firewall) do not become bottlenecks. The NVMe storage provides rapid access to log files for forensic analysis. Testing with common intrusion detection systems (IDS) like Snort and Suricata shows minimal impact on server performance, with CPU utilization remaining below 70% during peak intrusion attempts.

3. Recommended Use Cases

This server configuration is ideal for applications requiring high security, availability, and performance, particularly those vulnerable to network attacks.

  • Firewall/Intrusion Detection/Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS): The processing power and network throughput are well-suited for running complex security software.
  • Web Servers hosting critical applications (e-commerce, banking): Protection against DDoS attacks and web application vulnerabilities is paramount.
  • Database Servers (PostgreSQL, MySQL): Data integrity and availability are crucial, and the ECC memory and RAID storage provide robust protection. Database Security
  • VPN Gateways (OpenVPN, IPSec): Handling encrypted traffic requires significant processing power.
  • Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) Systems: Collecting and analyzing security logs requires ample storage and processing resources. SIEM Implementation
  • DNS Servers (Authoritative and Recursive): Protecting against DNS amplification attacks is critical. DNS Security

4. Comparison with Similar Configurations

The following table compares this configuration to two alternatives: a lower-cost option and a higher-end option.

Feature This Configuration Lower-Cost Configuration Higher-End Configuration
CPU Dual Intel Xeon Gold 6338 Dual Intel Xeon Silver 4310 Dual Intel Xeon Platinum 8380
RAM 256GB DDR4 3200MHz 128GB DDR4 2666MHz 512GB DDR4 3200MHz
Storage (OS/Boot) 2 x 480GB NVMe RAID 1 2 x 240GB SATA SSD RAID 1 2 x 960GB NVMe RAID 1
Storage (Data) 8 x 8TB SAS RAID 6 6 x 4TB SATA RAID 5 16 x 16TB SAS RAID 6
NICs 2 x 10GbE + 2 x 1GbE 2 x 1GbE 4 x 10GbE + 2 x 1GbE
PSU 2 x 1600W Platinum 2 x 850W Gold 2 x 2000W Platinum
Estimated Cost $18,000 - $22,000 $8,000 - $12,000 $30,000 - $35,000
Performance High Moderate Very High
Security Excellent Good Exceptional

The lower-cost configuration sacrifices performance and redundancy, making it more vulnerable to DoS attacks and potentially data loss. The higher-end configuration offers superior performance and scalability but comes at a significantly higher price. This configuration represents a balance between cost, performance, and security.

5. Maintenance Considerations

Maintaining the server's health and security is crucial for long-term reliability.

  • Cooling: The 8U chassis requires adequate airflow to dissipate heat generated by the high-performance components. A dedicated server room with a properly designed HVAC system is essential. Regularly check fan operation and dust accumulation. Server Room Cooling
  • Power Requirements: The dual 1600W PSUs require a dedicated power circuit with sufficient amperage. Consider using an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) to protect against power outages.
  • Software Updates: Keep the operating system (e.g., Linux Server Hardening, Windows Server Security) and all software packages (including IDS/IPS, firewall) up-to-date with the latest security patches.
  • Log Monitoring: Regularly review system logs and security logs for suspicious activity. Automated log analysis tools can help identify potential threats. Log Analysis Techniques
  • RAID Maintenance: Monitor the health of the hard drives in the RAID array. Replace failing drives promptly to prevent data loss. Regularly test RAID rebuild times.
  • Firmware Updates: Keep the motherboard, NIC, and storage controller firmware updated to address security vulnerabilities and improve performance.
  • Physical Security: The server should be housed in a secure data center with restricted access. Data Center Security
  • Backup and Disaster Recovery: Implement a comprehensive backup and disaster recovery plan to protect against data loss in the event of a catastrophic failure or security breach. Disaster Recovery Planning
  • Network Segmentation: Segment the network to isolate critical servers from less secure areas. Network Segmentation
  • Intrusion Detection System (IDS) Tuning: Continuously tune the IDS to reduce false positives and improve detection accuracy. IDS Configuration
  • Vulnerability Scanning: Regularly scan the server for vulnerabilities using tools like Nessus or OpenVAS.
  • Penetration Testing: Periodically conduct penetration testing to identify weaknesses in the server's security posture. Penetration Testing Methodology
  • Firewall Rule Review: Regularly review and update firewall rules to ensure they are effective and not overly permissive. Firewall Management
  • Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits to assess the overall security of the server and identify areas for improvement.

```


Intel-Based Server Configurations

Configuration Specifications Benchmark
Core i7-6700K/7700 Server 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 512 GB CPU Benchmark: 8046
Core i7-8700 Server 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2x1 TB CPU Benchmark: 13124
Core i9-9900K Server 128 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 1 TB CPU Benchmark: 49969
Core i9-13900 Server (64GB) 64 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD
Core i9-13900 Server (128GB) 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD
Core i5-13500 Server (64GB) 64 GB RAM, 2x500 GB NVMe SSD
Core i5-13500 Server (128GB) 128 GB RAM, 2x500 GB NVMe SSD
Core i5-13500 Workstation 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2 NVMe SSD, NVIDIA RTX 4000

AMD-Based Server Configurations

Configuration Specifications Benchmark
Ryzen 5 3600 Server 64 GB RAM, 2x480 GB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 17849
Ryzen 7 7700 Server 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2x1 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 35224
Ryzen 9 5950X Server 128 GB RAM, 2x4 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 46045
Ryzen 9 7950X Server 128 GB DDR5 ECC, 2x2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 63561
EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/1TB) 128 GB RAM, 1 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/2TB) 128 GB RAM, 2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/4TB) 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (256GB/1TB) 256 GB RAM, 1 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (256GB/4TB) 256 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 9454P Server 256 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe

Order Your Dedicated Server

Configure and order your ideal server configuration

Need Assistance?

⚠️ *Note: All benchmark scores are approximate and may vary based on configuration. Server availability subject to stock.* ⚠️