Cloud Resource Allocation
```mediawiki Template:PageHeader
Overview
This document details the technical specifications, performance characteristics, recommended use cases, comparisons, and maintenance considerations for our “Cloud Resource Allocation” server configuration. This configuration is designed to provide a balance of compute, memory, and storage for a wide variety of cloud workloads, prioritizing cost-effectiveness and scalability. It’s a foundational offering within our cloud infrastructure, and understanding its capabilities is crucial for effective resource utilization and application deployment. This documentation is intended for system administrators, DevOps engineers, and cloud architects. Refer to Resource Provisioning Guide for details on how to request this configuration.
1. Hardware Specifications
The "Cloud Resource Allocation" configuration is built upon a standardized hardware platform to ensure consistency and manageability. The following table details the key components:
| Component | Specification | Details |
|---|---|---|
| CPU | AMD EPYC 7443P | 24 Cores / 48 Threads, Base Clock: 2.8 GHz, Boost Clock: 3.7 GHz, TDP: 240W. Supports AVX2 instruction set. |
| RAM | 128 GB DDR4 ECC Registered | 3200 MHz, 8 x 16 GB DIMMs. Utilizes Dual In-line Memory Module (DIMM) technology for optimal performance. Capacity can be expanded to 512GB with additional DIMMs (see Memory Expansion Options). |
| Storage (Primary) | 1 TB NVMe SSD | Samsung PM9A1, PCIe Gen4 x4, Read: 7000 MB/s, Write: 5000 MB/s. Used for operating system and application installation. See Storage Tiering for details on different storage options. |
| Storage (Secondary) | 4 TB SATA HDD | Western Digital Ultrastar DC HC550, 7200 RPM, 256MB Cache. Used for data storage and backups. RAID 1 configuration implemented for redundancy (see RAID Configuration). |
| Network Interface | 2 x 10 Gigabit Ethernet | Intel X710-DA4, Supports Virtual Extensible LAN (VXLAN) and Open vSwitch. Bonding supported for increased bandwidth and redundancy. |
| Motherboard | Supermicro X12SPM-F | Supports dual AMD EPYC 7002/7003 Series Processors, 16 x DIMM slots, multiple PCIe slots. Detailed specifications available in Motherboard Documentation. |
| Power Supply | 800W Redundant Power Supply | 80+ Platinum certified. Provides power redundancy to prevent downtime. See Power Redundancy for more information. |
| Chassis | 2U Rackmount Server | Standard 2U form factor for efficient rack space utilization. Designed for optimal Airflow Management. |
| Remote Management | IPMI 2.0 with Dedicated LAN | Allows remote control and monitoring of the server, even when the operating system is down. See IPMI Configuration. |
Note: Specifications are subject to change based on component availability. Refer to the Hardware Revision History for the latest updates.
2. Performance Characteristics
The "Cloud Resource Allocation" configuration delivers consistently high performance for a broad range of workloads. We have conducted extensive benchmarking to quantify its capabilities.
CPU Performance
- SPEC CPU 2017:** The server achieves a SPECrate2017_fp_base score of 280 and a SPECrate2017_int_base score of 450. These scores are indicative of excellent performance in both floating-point and integer workloads. See SPEC CPU Benchmarking for details on the benchmark methodology.
- Passmark CPU Mark:** 22,500 (average score across multiple runs).
- Real-world Application Performance:** Compilation times for large software projects (e.g., Linux kernel) are reduced by approximately 30% compared to previous generation hardware.
Memory Performance
- Memory Bandwidth:** Measured at 89.6 GB/s using the STREAM benchmark. This high bandwidth ensures efficient data access for memory-intensive applications. Refer to Memory Performance Optimization for techniques to maximize memory utilization.
- Latency:** Average DRAM latency is measured at 75ns.
Storage Performance
- NVMe SSD (Sequential Read):** 6800 MB/s (average).
- NVMe SSD (Sequential Write):** 4800 MB/s (average).
- SATA HDD (Sequential Read):** 220 MB/s (average).
- SATA HDD (Sequential Write):** 200 MB/s (average).
- IOPS (NVMe):** 500,000 IOPS (4KB random read/write).
- IOPS (SATA):** 150 IOPS (4KB random read/write).
Network Performance
- Throughput:** Up to 20 Gbps aggregate throughput with both 10 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces utilized in bonding mode.
- Latency:** Average network latency within the data center is less than 1ms. See Network Latency Analysis for detailed latency measurements.
Virtualization Performance
When running as a hypervisor host (using KVM or VMware ESXi – see Virtualization Platforms), the configuration can comfortably support up to 20 virtual machines, each with 4 vCPUs and 8 GB of RAM, without significant performance degradation. The actual number of supported VMs depends on the specific workload and resource allocation.
3. Recommended Use Cases
The “Cloud Resource Allocation” configuration is ideal for the following use cases:
- **Web Servers:** Handles moderate to high traffic websites and web applications effectively. Consider using a load balancer (see Load Balancing Techniques) for optimal performance and availability.
- **Application Servers:** Suitable for running various application servers, such as Java, Python, and Node.js applications.
- **Database Servers (Small to Medium Scale):** Supports databases such as MySQL, PostgreSQL, and MongoDB for smaller to medium-sized datasets. For larger datasets, consider the High-Performance Database Configuration.
- **Development and Testing Environments:** Provides a robust and reliable platform for developers and testers.
- **CI/CD Pipelines:** Ideal for running continuous integration and continuous delivery pipelines.
- **Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI):** Supports a moderate number of virtual desktops.
- **Containerization Platforms:** Excellent performance for running containerized applications using Docker or Kubernetes (see Container Orchestration).
- **Small to Medium Business Applications:** Suited for hosting a variety of business applications, such as CRM, ERP, and accounting software.
4. Comparison with Similar Configurations
The following table compares the “Cloud Resource Allocation” configuration with two similar offerings: “Cloud Compute Basic” and “Cloud Resource Advanced.”
| Feature | Cloud Compute Basic | Cloud Resource Allocation | Cloud Resource Advanced |
|---|---|---|---|
| CPU | AMD EPYC 7302P (16 Cores) | AMD EPYC 7443P (24 Cores) | AMD EPYC 7763 (64 Cores) |
| RAM | 64 GB DDR4 | 128 GB DDR4 | 256 GB DDR4 |
| Primary Storage | 500 GB NVMe SSD | 1 TB NVMe SSD | 2 TB NVMe SSD |
| Secondary Storage | 2 TB SATA HDD (Single Drive) | 4 TB SATA HDD (RAID 1) | 8 TB SATA HDD (RAID 5) |
| Network Interface | 1 x 1 Gigabit Ethernet | 2 x 10 Gigabit Ethernet | 2 x 25 Gigabit Ethernet |
| Price (Monthly) | $200 | $400 | $800 |
| Ideal Use Case | Basic web hosting, small databases | General-purpose cloud workloads, application servers | High-performance computing, large databases, demanding applications |
Note: Pricing is approximate and may vary depending on region and contract terms. See Cloud Pricing Structure for detailed pricing information. The “Cloud Compute Basic” configuration is more cost-effective for less demanding workloads, while the “Cloud Resource Advanced” configuration provides significantly higher performance for resource-intensive applications. Consider Cost Optimization Strategies to choose the most appropriate configuration for your needs.
5. Maintenance Considerations
Maintaining the "Cloud Resource Allocation" configuration requires careful attention to cooling, power, and hardware monitoring.
Cooling
- The server is designed for operation in a climate-controlled data center environment.
- Maintain ambient temperature between 20°C and 25°C (68°F and 77°F).
- Ensure adequate airflow around the server chassis. Follow the guidelines in Data Center Cooling Best Practices.
- Regularly check and clean air filters to prevent dust buildup.
Power Requirements
- The server requires a dedicated 208V power circuit with a minimum of 20 amps.
- The power supply is redundant, but it is essential to connect both power supplies to separate power circuits for full redundancy. See Power Distribution Units (PDUs) for details on power distribution in the data center.
- Monitor power consumption using the IPMI interface or a dedicated power monitoring system.
Hardware Monitoring
- Utilize the IPMI interface to monitor server health, including CPU temperature, fan speed, and power supply status. Configure alerts to notify administrators of potential issues. See Server Monitoring Tools.
- Regularly check system logs for errors and warnings.
- Perform periodic hardware diagnostics to identify potential failures before they occur.
- Implement a proactive hardware replacement cycle to minimize downtime. Refer to Hardware Lifecycle Management.
Software Updates
- Keep the server’s BIOS, firmware, and operating system up-to-date with the latest security patches and bug fixes. See Patch Management Policy.
- Regularly update drivers for all hardware components.
Disaster Recovery
- Implement a robust backup and disaster recovery plan to protect against data loss and downtime. See Disaster Recovery Planning.
- Regularly test the disaster recovery plan to ensure its effectiveness.
End of Life Considerations
- Plan for hardware replacement based on the expected lifespan of the components. The EOL policy is documented in Hardware End-of-Life Policy.
- Ensure data migration strategies are in place before decommissioning any server.
Related Topics
- Cloud Infrastructure Architecture
- Server Virtualization
- Storage Solutions
- Network Configuration
- Security Best Practices
- Operating System Selection
- Monitoring and Alerting
- Automation and Orchestration
- Resource Scaling
- Cost Management
- Data Backup and Recovery
- Performance Tuning
- Troubleshooting Guide
- Hardware Revision History
- Service Level Agreements (SLAs)
```
Intel-Based Server Configurations
| Configuration | Specifications | Benchmark |
|---|---|---|
| Core i7-6700K/7700 Server | 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 512 GB | CPU Benchmark: 8046 |
| Core i7-8700 Server | 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2x1 TB | CPU Benchmark: 13124 |
| Core i9-9900K Server | 128 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 1 TB | CPU Benchmark: 49969 |
| Core i9-13900 Server (64GB) | 64 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD | |
| Core i9-13900 Server (128GB) | 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD | |
| Core i5-13500 Server (64GB) | 64 GB RAM, 2x500 GB NVMe SSD | |
| Core i5-13500 Server (128GB) | 128 GB RAM, 2x500 GB NVMe SSD | |
| Core i5-13500 Workstation | 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2 NVMe SSD, NVIDIA RTX 4000 |
AMD-Based Server Configurations
| Configuration | Specifications | Benchmark |
|---|---|---|
| Ryzen 5 3600 Server | 64 GB RAM, 2x480 GB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 17849 |
| Ryzen 7 7700 Server | 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2x1 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 35224 |
| Ryzen 9 5950X Server | 128 GB RAM, 2x4 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 46045 |
| Ryzen 9 7950X Server | 128 GB DDR5 ECC, 2x2 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 63561 |
| EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/1TB) | 128 GB RAM, 1 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 48021 |
| EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/2TB) | 128 GB RAM, 2 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 48021 |
| EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/4TB) | 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 48021 |
| EPYC 7502P Server (256GB/1TB) | 256 GB RAM, 1 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 48021 |
| EPYC 7502P Server (256GB/4TB) | 256 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 48021 |
| EPYC 9454P Server | 256 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe |
Order Your Dedicated Server
Configure and order your ideal server configuration
Need Assistance?
- Telegram: @powervps Servers at a discounted price
⚠️ *Note: All benchmark scores are approximate and may vary based on configuration. Server availability subject to stock.* ⚠️