Company Information

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  1. Company Information - Server Configuration Documentation

This document details the hardware specifications, performance characteristics, recommended use cases, comparison with similar configurations, and maintenance considerations for the “Company Information” server configuration. This configuration is designed to host critical company data, including databases, application servers, and file storage, prioritizing reliability, data integrity, and moderate performance requirements.

1. Hardware Specifications

The “Company Information” server configuration is built around a balance of cost-effectiveness and performance. It’s designed for scalability within reasonable bounds, allowing for future upgrades to specific components.

Component Specification Manufacturer Model Quantity
CPU Intel Xeon Silver 4310 (2.1 GHz, 12 Cores, 24 Threads) Intel R4GHK 2
CPU Socket LGA 4189 Intel N/A 2
Motherboard Supermicro X12DPG-QT6 Supermicro X12DPG-QT6 1
RAM 256GB DDR4 ECC Registered 3200MHz Samsung/Micron Various 16 x 16GB Modules
RAM Slots 16 x DIMM Slots Supermicro N/A N/A
Storage - OS/Boot 480GB SATA III SSD Samsung 870 EVO 1
Storage - Data 4 x 4TB SAS 12Gbps 7.2K RPM Enterprise HDD (RAID 5) Seagate Exos X16 4
RAID Controller Broadcom SAS 9300-8i Broadcom 9300-8i 1
Network Interface Card (NIC) 2 x 10 Gigabit Ethernet Intel X710-DA4 2
Power Supply Unit (PSU) 1100W Redundant Power Supplies (80+ Platinum) Supermicro PWS-1111P 2
Chassis 2U Rackmount Server Chassis Supermicro CSE-846 1
Cooling Redundant Hot-Swap Fans Supermicro Standard Fans 6+

Further details on each component can be found at the following internal links:

2. Performance Characteristics

The “Company Information” server configuration prioritizes stability and data integrity over absolute peak performance. However, it provides sufficient performance for the intended workloads.

  • **CPU Performance:** The dual Intel Xeon Silver 4310 CPUs provide a solid foundation for handling concurrent tasks. While not the fastest CPUs available, they offer a good balance of cores, threads, and clock speed for typical business applications. A Geekbench 5 score for a single CPU is approximately 7,500 single-core and 45,000 multi-core. This configuration, with two CPUs, effectively doubles the multi-core score.
  • **Memory Performance:** 256GB of DDR4 ECC Registered RAM ensures ample memory capacity for large databases and virtual machines. The 3200MHz speed provides reasonable memory bandwidth. Memory latency is typical for ECC Registered DDR4.
  • **Storage Performance:** The SATA SSD used for the operating system provides fast boot times and application loading. The RAID 5 array of SAS HDDs provides a good balance of storage capacity, performance, and redundancy. Sequential read/write speeds for the RAID 5 array are expected to be around 400-500 MB/s. IOPS (Input/Output Operations Per Second) will be in the range of 5,000-7,000, depending on the workload. See Storage Performance Testing Methodology for further detail.
  • **Network Performance:** The dual 10 Gigabit Ethernet NICs provide high-bandwidth network connectivity. This is crucial for handling large data transfers and supporting multiple users.
    • Benchmark Results:**

| Benchmark | Score | |----------------------|------------| | PassMark Performance | 12,500 | | SPEC CPU2017 (Rate) | 250 (avg) | | Iometer (RAID 5) | 5,500 IOPS | | CrystalDiskMark (SSD) | 500 MB/s |

These benchmarks were performed in a controlled environment. Actual performance may vary depending on the specific workload and system configuration. Benchmark Interpretation Guide provides further information on understanding these results.

3. Recommended Use Cases

This server configuration is ideally suited for the following applications:

  • **Database Server:** Hosting relational databases (e.g., MySQL, PostgreSQL, Microsoft SQL Server) for critical business data. The ample RAM and RAID 5 storage provide the necessary performance and redundancy. See Database Server Best Practices for configuration recommendations.
  • **File Server:** Providing centralized file storage and sharing for company employees. The large storage capacity and RAID 5 configuration ensure data availability.
  • **Application Server:** Running business-critical applications, such as CRM, ERP, and accounting software.
  • **Virtualization Host:** Hosting a limited number of virtual machines (e.g., using VMware ESXi or Proxmox VE). The dual CPUs and ample RAM provide sufficient resources for virtualization. However, this configuration is not intended for high-density virtualization. See Virtualization Platform Comparison for more options.
  • **Backup Server:** Acting as a central repository for backups of other systems. The large storage capacity is beneficial for backup retention.

It is *not* recommended for:

  • **High-Performance Computing (HPC):** The CPUs are not powerful enough for computationally intensive tasks.
  • **Large-Scale Virtualization:** The configuration does not have sufficient resources to host a large number of virtual machines.
  • **Real-Time Applications:** The storage performance may not be sufficient for applications that require extremely low latency.

4. Comparison with Similar Configurations

The “Company Information” configuration represents a mid-range option. Here's a comparison with other potential configurations:

CPU | RAM | Storage | Network | Estimated Cost | Use Cases |
Intel Xeon Silver 4310 | 256GB | 16TB RAID 5 | 10GbE | $8,000 | Database, File Server, Application Server | Intel Xeon E-2336 | 64GB | 8TB RAID 1 | 1GbE | $4,000 | Small Business File Server, Basic Apps | Intel Xeon Gold 6338 | 512GB | 32TB RAID 10 | 25GbE/40GbE | $18,000 | Large Databases, Virtualization, HPC | r5.xlarge | 16GB | 2 x 80GB SSD | 10GbE | $0.30/hr | Similar to Entry-Level, Scalable |
    • Analysis:**
  • **Entry-Level:** Significantly cheaper but offers lower performance and capacity. Suitable for very small businesses with limited needs.
  • **High-Performance:** Provides significantly higher performance and capacity but comes at a much higher cost. Suitable for demanding workloads and large-scale deployments.
  • **Cloud Equivalent:** Offers scalability and flexibility but can become expensive over time. Requires a reliable internet connection and careful cost management. See Cloud Migration Considerations for details.

Choosing the right configuration depends on the specific requirements and budget. Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Analysis can help determine the most cost-effective solution.

5. Maintenance Considerations

Proper maintenance is crucial for ensuring the long-term reliability and performance of the “Company Information” server.

  • **Cooling:** The 2U chassis is designed for rackmount deployment. Ensure adequate airflow around the server to prevent overheating. Monitor the fan speeds and temperatures regularly. Replace failed fans promptly. See Server Cooling Best Practices for detailed guidance.
  • **Power Requirements:** The server requires two redundant power supplies. Ensure that the data center provides sufficient power capacity and has a reliable UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) system. The total power draw is estimated to be around 600-800W at full load.
  • **RAID Maintenance:** Regularly monitor the RAID array for errors. Replace failed hard drives promptly. Perform regular RAID scrubbing to ensure data integrity. See RAID Array Management for detailed instructions.
  • **Software Updates:** Keep the operating system, firmware, and software applications up to date with the latest security patches and bug fixes.
  • **Backup and Disaster Recovery:** Implement a comprehensive backup and disaster recovery plan. Regularly test the backups to ensure that they can be restored successfully. See Disaster Recovery Planning Guide.
  • **Physical Security:** Protect the server from unauthorized access. Implement physical security measures, such as locked server rooms and access control systems.
  • **Component Lifespan:** Estimate the lifespan of key components (e.g., hard drives, power supplies) and plan for proactive replacement. Hard drives typically have a lifespan of 3-5 years.

Regular preventative maintenance, as outlined in the Server Maintenance Schedule, is key to maximizing uptime and minimizing the risk of data loss. Monitoring tools, such as Server Monitoring Tools Comparison, can help proactively identify and address potential issues. ```


Intel-Based Server Configurations

Configuration Specifications Benchmark
Core i7-6700K/7700 Server 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 512 GB CPU Benchmark: 8046
Core i7-8700 Server 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2x1 TB CPU Benchmark: 13124
Core i9-9900K Server 128 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 1 TB CPU Benchmark: 49969
Core i9-13900 Server (64GB) 64 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD
Core i9-13900 Server (128GB) 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD
Core i5-13500 Server (64GB) 64 GB RAM, 2x500 GB NVMe SSD
Core i5-13500 Server (128GB) 128 GB RAM, 2x500 GB NVMe SSD
Core i5-13500 Workstation 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2 NVMe SSD, NVIDIA RTX 4000

AMD-Based Server Configurations

Configuration Specifications Benchmark
Ryzen 5 3600 Server 64 GB RAM, 2x480 GB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 17849
Ryzen 7 7700 Server 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2x1 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 35224
Ryzen 9 5950X Server 128 GB RAM, 2x4 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 46045
Ryzen 9 7950X Server 128 GB DDR5 ECC, 2x2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 63561
EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/1TB) 128 GB RAM, 1 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/2TB) 128 GB RAM, 2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/4TB) 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (256GB/1TB) 256 GB RAM, 1 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 7502P Server (256GB/4TB) 256 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe CPU Benchmark: 48021
EPYC 9454P Server 256 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe

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⚠️ *Note: All benchmark scores are approximate and may vary based on configuration. Server availability subject to stock.* ⚠️

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