ARK: Survival Evolved
- ARK: Survival Evolved Server Configuration
Overview
ARK: Survival Evolved is a popular survival game developed by Studio Wildcard, known for its challenging gameplay, vast open world, and the unique ability to tame and ride dinosaurs and other prehistoric creatures. The game plunges players into a land filled with danger, requiring them to hunt, harvest resources, craft tools, build shelters, and defend against both wild creatures and other players. Its complex mechanics, extensive map size, and the sheer number of entities (dinosaurs, structures, players) demand significant computational resources, particularly when hosting a dedicated Game Server. Successfully running an ARK server requires careful consideration of hardware specifications, network configuration, and ongoing maintenance. This article will provide a comprehensive guide to configuring and optimizing a server for ARK: Survival Evolved, covering everything from hardware requirements to performance tuning. Understanding the nuances of ARK's engine and resource demands is critical for providing a smooth and engaging experience for your players. The game’s popularity also means security is paramount, making understanding DDoS Protection vital. The game supports both Player versus Environment (PvE) and Player versus Player (PvP) game modes, each with differing demands on the server resources. Furthermore, the frequent updates and additions to ARK necessitate ongoing monitoring and potential adjustments to the server configuration. The game’s reliance on physics calculations, especially with numerous dinosaurs and structures, is a key factor influencing the necessary processing power. Selecting a reliable Hosting Provider is the first step towards a successful ARK server experience.
Specifications
The following table details the recommended hardware specifications for running an ARK: Survival Evolved server, categorized by player count. These recommendations are based on providing a stable and reasonably performant experience. Keep in mind that these are guidelines, and actual performance will vary depending on the specific map, modifications installed, and player activity.
Player Count | CPU | RAM | Storage | Network Bandwidth | Operating System |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1-10 | Intel Core i5-6600K / AMD Ryzen 5 1600 | 8GB DDR4 | 250GB SSD | 50 Mbps | Windows Server 2019 / Linux (Ubuntu 20.04) |
11-20 | Intel Core i7-7700K / AMD Ryzen 7 2700X | 16GB DDR4 | 500GB SSD | 100 Mbps | Windows Server 2019 / Linux (Ubuntu 20.04) |
21-40 | Intel Core i9-9900K / AMD Ryzen 9 3900X | 32GB DDR4 | 1TB SSD | 200 Mbps | Windows Server 2019 / Linux (Ubuntu 20.04) |
41-60+ | Intel Xeon E5-2680 v4 / AMD EPYC 7402P | 64GB+ DDR4 | 2TB+ NVMe SSD | 500 Mbps+ | Linux (Ubuntu 20.04) |
The choice between Intel and AMD processors depends on budget and availability. Both offer competitive performance for ARK servers. CPU Architecture plays a significant role in overall server performance. RAM speed and timings are also crucial, with faster RAM generally leading to improved performance. Using an SSD is *highly* recommended over a traditional HDD due to the game’s frequent read/write operations. NVMe SSDs offer even faster performance, especially for larger servers. Consider utilizing a Content Delivery Network (CDN) if your player base is geographically diverse.
Use Cases
ARK: Survival Evolved servers are used for a variety of purposes, each with different configuration requirements.
- **Private Servers:** These servers are typically used by groups of friends or communities who want to play together with customized rules and settings. They often prioritize stability and customization over sheer player capacity. This frequently involves configuring Server Mods.
- **Public Servers:** Public servers are open to anyone and often feature competitive gameplay, such as PvP. These servers require higher performance and scalability to handle a larger player base. Effective Server Monitoring is crucial for public servers.
- **Modded Servers:** Modded servers incorporate custom content, such as new creatures, items, and maps. These servers often require significantly more resources than vanilla servers due to the increased complexity and asset load. Ensure the server has sufficient Virtualization Technology to handle modded content.
- **Cluster Servers:** A cluster consists of multiple interconnected servers, allowing players to seamlessly transition between different maps or game modes. This requires a robust network infrastructure and careful synchronization between servers. This is a more advanced setup requiring strong Network Configuration.
- **Testing and Development:** Developers and mod creators often utilize dedicated servers for testing and debugging their work. These servers may require specific configurations to simulate different scenarios.
Performance
ARK: Survival Evolved is notoriously demanding on server resources. Performance bottlenecks can occur at various points, including the CPU, RAM, storage, and network. Here’s a breakdown of key performance considerations:
- **CPU Utilization:** ARK heavily relies on single-core performance, so a CPU with a high clock speed is essential. The game also benefits from multiple cores, but the primary limiting factor is often single-core performance. CPU Cooling is vital to maintain consistent performance.
- **RAM Usage:** ARK consumes a significant amount of RAM, especially with a large number of players and dinosaurs. Insufficient RAM can lead to stuttering and crashes. Monitoring RAM usage is crucial for identifying potential bottlenecks.
- **Storage I/O:** The game frequently reads and writes data to the storage drive, so a fast SSD is essential. Poor storage performance can result in slow loading times and lag. Consider using RAID configurations for improved performance and redundancy.
- **Network Latency:** High network latency can cause lag and disconnects. Choosing a server location close to your player base and ensuring a stable network connection are crucial. Utilizing a Firewall Configuration can help mitigate network attacks and improve stability.
- **Garbage Collection:** ARK's garbage collection can cause periodic stutters. Optimizing the game settings and using a dedicated server manager can help mitigate this issue.
The following table provides example performance metrics for a server running with 30 players on a medium-sized map.
Metric | Value |
---|---|
CPU Usage (Average) | 70% |
RAM Usage (Average) | 24GB |
Storage I/O (Average) | 50 MB/s |
Network Bandwidth (Average) | 150 Mbps |
Average Ping (Players) | 80ms |
Server Tick Rate | 60 |
These values are approximate and will vary depending on the server configuration and player activity. Regularly monitoring these metrics is essential for identifying and resolving performance issues. The use of Server Side Optimization techniques is critical to ensure performance.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- **Engaging Gameplay:** ARK offers a unique and immersive survival experience.
- **Large Player Base:** The game has a large and active community.
- **Customization Options:** ARK allows for extensive customization through mods and server settings.
- **Regular Updates:** Studio Wildcard continues to release updates and new content.
- **Scalability:** The game can be scaled to accommodate a wide range of player counts.
Cons:
- **High Resource Requirements:** ARK is extremely demanding on server resources.
- **Complex Configuration:** Configuring and optimizing an ARK server can be challenging.
- **Frequent Updates:** Updates can sometimes break existing configurations and require adjustments.
- **Potential for Cheating:** PvP servers are susceptible to cheating. Robust Anti-Cheat Solutions are recommended.
- **Performance Issues:** Even with optimized configurations, performance issues can still occur.
Conclusion
Running an ARK: Survival Evolved server requires careful planning and execution. The game's demanding resource requirements necessitate a powerful and well-configured server. By understanding the key specifications, use cases, and performance considerations outlined in this article, you can create a stable and enjoyable experience for your players. Regular monitoring, proactive maintenance, and a willingness to adapt to changes are essential for long-term success. Choosing the right Dedicated Hosting solution can significantly simplify the process and ensure optimal performance. The cost of running a high-performance ARK server can be substantial, but the rewards of providing a thriving community are well worth the investment.
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Intel-Based Server Configurations
Configuration | Specifications | Price |
---|---|---|
Core i7-6700K/7700 Server | 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 512 GB | 40$ |
Core i7-8700 Server | 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2x1 TB | 50$ |
Core i9-9900K Server | 128 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 1 TB | 65$ |
Core i9-13900 Server (64GB) | 64 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD | 115$ |
Core i9-13900 Server (128GB) | 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD | 145$ |
Xeon Gold 5412U, (128GB) | 128 GB DDR5 RAM, 2x4 TB NVMe | 180$ |
Xeon Gold 5412U, (256GB) | 256 GB DDR5 RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe | 180$ |
Core i5-13500 Workstation | 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2 NVMe SSD, NVIDIA RTX 4000 | 260$ |
AMD-Based Server Configurations
Configuration | Specifications | Price |
---|---|---|
Ryzen 5 3600 Server | 64 GB RAM, 2x480 GB NVMe | 60$ |
Ryzen 5 3700 Server | 64 GB RAM, 2x1 TB NVMe | 65$ |
Ryzen 7 7700 Server | 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2x1 TB NVMe | 80$ |
Ryzen 7 8700GE Server | 64 GB RAM, 2x500 GB NVMe | 65$ |
Ryzen 9 3900 Server | 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe | 95$ |
Ryzen 9 5950X Server | 128 GB RAM, 2x4 TB NVMe | 130$ |
Ryzen 9 7950X Server | 128 GB DDR5 ECC, 2x2 TB NVMe | 140$ |
EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/1TB) | 128 GB RAM, 1 TB NVMe | 135$ |
EPYC 9454P Server | 256 GB DDR5 RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe | 270$ |
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⚠️ *Note: All benchmark scores are approximate and may vary based on configuration. Server availability subject to stock.* ⚠️