EPYC 9454P Server
- EPYC 9454P Server Configuration Guide
This article details the configuration and key considerations for a server powered by the AMD EPYC 9454P processor. It is intended for system administrators and IT professionals deploying or managing such a server within our infrastructure. This guide assumes a basic understanding of server hardware and Linux administration. Please refer to our Server Administration Basics article for introductory information.
Overview
The AMD EPYC 9454P is a high-performance server processor designed for demanding workloads such as virtualization, database management, and high-performance computing (HPC). This guide will cover the recommended server configuration, hardware specifications, and initial setup considerations. We utilize these servers primarily for our MediaWiki Cluster backend and Database Replication processes. Understanding the nuances of this hardware is vital for maintaining optimal performance.
Hardware Specifications
The following table details the key hardware specifications of a typical EPYC 9454P server configuration. Actual specifications may vary depending on the vendor and specific model.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Processor | AMD EPYC 9454P (48 Cores, 96 Threads) |
| Base Clock Speed | 2.9 GHz |
| Max Boost Clock Speed | 3.7 GHz |
| Total Cache (L3) | 384 MB |
| Memory Support | DDR5-5200 ECC Registered DIMMs |
| Maximum Memory Capacity | 6 TB |
| Number of Memory Channels | 12 |
| PCIe Support | PCIe 5.0 |
| PCIe Lanes | 128 |
| TDP | 360W |
Storage Configuration
Storage is a critical component of any server. For EPYC 9454P servers, we recommend a combination of NVMe SSDs for high-performance I/O and large-capacity HDDs for bulk storage. RAID configurations are strongly advised for data redundancy and improved performance. See our RAID Configuration Guide for more information.
| Storage Type | Capacity | Interface | Configuration |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVMe SSD (OS/Applications) | 2 x 1 TB | PCIe 4.0 x4 | RAID 1 |
| NVMe SSD (Database) | 4 x 2 TB | PCIe 4.0 x4 | RAID 10 |
| SATA HDD (Backup/Archive) | 4 x 16 TB | SATA 6Gb/s | RAID 6 |
Network Configuration
High-speed networking is essential for optimal performance, especially for servers hosting critical services like our Wiki Farm. The EPYC 9454P supports PCIe 5.0, allowing for the use of modern, high-bandwidth network interface cards (NICs).
| Interface | Speed | Configuration |
|---|---|---|
| Ethernet | 10 GbE | Dual Port, Link Aggregation |
| InfiniBand (Optional) | 200 GbE | Single Port |
| Remote Management | IPMI 2.0 | Dedicated NIC |
Operating System & Initial Setup
We recommend using a recent version of a Linux distribution, such as Ubuntu Server, CentOS Stream, or Rocky Linux. The initial setup should include the following steps:
1. Install the operating system on the NVMe SSD configured for the OS. 2. Configure the network interfaces according to our Network Configuration Standards. 3. Install the latest AMD drivers and firmware. Refer to the AMD Support Website for downloads. 4. Configure RAID using `mdadm` or the vendor’s RAID controller utility. 5. Mount the storage volumes and configure file systems. 6. Install necessary software packages, including the LAMP Stack for web server functionality. 7. Configure remote management (IPMI) for out-of-band access. 8. Implement a robust Backup Strategy to protect against data loss. 9. Regularly check Server Logs for errors and performance issues. 10. Ensure Security Hardening measures are in place to protect the server. 11. Monitor server health using tools like Nagios or Prometheus. 12. Configure Firewall Rules according to our security policies. 13. Implement Intrusion Detection Systems for enhanced security. 14. Regularly update the Kernel and installed packages. 15. Schedule regular Performance Tuning based on server load.
Power and Cooling Considerations
The EPYC 9454P has a TDP of 360W. Sufficient power supply capacity and cooling are crucial for stable operation. We recommend a redundant power supply unit (PSU) with a minimum capacity of 850W. Proper airflow and cooling solutions, such as liquid cooling or high-performance air coolers, are essential to prevent overheating. See our Data Center Cooling Guidelines for detailed recommendations.
Conclusion
The AMD EPYC 9454P server provides a powerful and reliable platform for demanding workloads. By following the guidelines outlined in this article, administrators can ensure optimal performance, stability, and security. For further assistance, please consult our Help Desk or refer to the AMD documentation.
Intel-Based Server Configurations
| Configuration | Specifications | Benchmark |
|---|---|---|
| Core i7-6700K/7700 Server | 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 512 GB | CPU Benchmark: 8046 |
| Core i7-8700 Server | 64 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2x1 TB | CPU Benchmark: 13124 |
| Core i9-9900K Server | 128 GB DDR4, NVMe SSD 2 x 1 TB | CPU Benchmark: 49969 |
| Core i9-13900 Server (64GB) | 64 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD | |
| Core i9-13900 Server (128GB) | 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe SSD | |
| Core i5-13500 Server (64GB) | 64 GB RAM, 2x500 GB NVMe SSD | |
| Core i5-13500 Server (128GB) | 128 GB RAM, 2x500 GB NVMe SSD | |
| Core i5-13500 Workstation | 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2 NVMe SSD, NVIDIA RTX 4000 |
AMD-Based Server Configurations
| Configuration | Specifications | Benchmark |
|---|---|---|
| Ryzen 5 3600 Server | 64 GB RAM, 2x480 GB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 17849 |
| Ryzen 7 7700 Server | 64 GB DDR5 RAM, 2x1 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 35224 |
| Ryzen 9 5950X Server | 128 GB RAM, 2x4 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 46045 |
| Ryzen 9 7950X Server | 128 GB DDR5 ECC, 2x2 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 63561 |
| EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/1TB) | 128 GB RAM, 1 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 48021 |
| EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/2TB) | 128 GB RAM, 2 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 48021 |
| EPYC 7502P Server (128GB/4TB) | 128 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 48021 |
| EPYC 7502P Server (256GB/1TB) | 256 GB RAM, 1 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 48021 |
| EPYC 7502P Server (256GB/4TB) | 256 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe | CPU Benchmark: 48021 |
| EPYC 9454P Server | 256 GB RAM, 2x2 TB NVMe |
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⚠️ *Note: All benchmark scores are approximate and may vary based on configuration. Server availability subject to stock.* ⚠️